Citizen Science

We’re lucky to be surrounded by some of the Maldives’ richest reefs and most pristine seas. But with that comes huge responsibility. We’re constantly monitoring data on the ecological state of our ocean so that we can put best conservation practices in place. We have a Sustainability Team, who pioneer initiatives from reef health-checks to monthly island clean-ups. We also partner with global networks such as Parley for the Oceans, recycling our limited plastic waste into other products so that ocean-bound plastics are intercepted. 

The Maldives Islands are one of the world’s top dive and snorkelling destinations for a reason, with some key megafauna, from vulnerable turtles to endangered whale sharks. Surveys are one of the best ways that we can protect our wildlife: we monitor sightings and identify shark and ray species, as well as dolphins, whales, sea turtles, and ecologically important fish species and invertebrates.

For sea turtles, we work with the Olive Ridley Project to collect data around South Malé Atoll, where COMO Cocoa Island is located. We identify each turtle using the unique scales on both sides of its face — if we can recognise individuals, then we can track the population and make sure it stays stable. We also collect data on the whale sharks we encounter, monitoring their behaviour and any injuries they might have sustained. They’re a truly incredible sight, growing up to 18 metres long. Like sea turtles, whale sharks have unique identifying features: each has a different pattern of spots on its body. We send all our data to the Maldives Whale Shark Research Programme, which recommends cutting-edge, community-led conservation initiatives.

We have a Code of Conduct which we follow every time we spot cetaceans, including dolphins and whales. This ensures that encounters are safe and not stressful for the animal. We use this to continually refine and improve the way we interact with these wild creatures.

If you spot a whale shark, a sea turtle, or even just a patch of particularly colourful coral, we record that data and use it to keep track of our local species. Any photos you take of megafauna can help us identify individuals and understand population densities.

Corals are clusters of hundreds of individual animals, called polyps. They cover less than one percent of the ocean floor, yet support 25 percent of all marine life. Coral reefs are like the world’s underwater cities. But coral is vulnerable to bleaching under high temperatures, leaving both the polyps and the species that live among them at risk. We run a successful coral propagation programme at both COMO Maalifushi and COMO Cocoa Island. At both properties, small coral fragments are attached to special frames, which we place close together over a damaged area of the reef. Once fully grown, the corals cover the frames entirely and function as a natural reef. It’s amazing how quickly marine life recovers given a fighting chance. 

Seagrass is an important indicator of ocean health. This flowering plant has adapted to life underwater and stores carbon, acts as a buffer against big waves, stabilises the seafloor to stop islands eroding and filters nutrients to improve water quality. On top of all that, seagrass also plays a vital role in acting as a nursery habitat for commercially important fish — the ecosystem services seagrass provides to fishing and tourism industries are valued at US$19,000 per hectare, per year. At COMO Cocoa Island, we have an expansive seagrass meadow — it’s a great place for snorkelling.

In addition to the real-time, visible effects of our sustainability and conservation initiatives, we are committed to education as the cornerstone of lasting change. We’re on hand to explain the significance of each species, and to help you identify anything from a whale shark to a hermit crab. We particularly encourage kids to get involved — after all, they’re the future of our world. We are developing a Junior Marine Biology Programme at COMO Cocoa Island which will teach kids about the Maldives’ different underwater habitats, its megafauna, conservation and scientific studies. Kids will be able to help make coral frames and visit each year to see the progress their individual contribution is making to our oceans’ health. It’s inspiring and motivating for kids to see their individual actions flourish.